COVID-19

The EEOC has updated its COVID-19 Guidance by adding a number of new FAQs to address issues related to the anticipated re-entry into the workplace.  The new FAQs discuss things like: an employer’s right to screen employees before entering the workplace to avoid a “direct threat” to the health and safety of employees; documentation to support an employee’s request for an accommodation; and “undue hardship” considerations when denying an accommodation based on the impact of COVID-19 on the business.  Below is a list of the new FAQs.  The complete EEOC’s Guidance and FAQs can be found here.

D.5. During the pandemic, if an employee requests an accommodation for a medical condition either at home or in the workplace, may an employer still request information to determine if the condition is a disability? (4/17/20)

Yes, if it is not obvious or already known, an employer may ask questions or request medical documentation to determine whether the employee has a “disability” as defined by the ADA (a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits a major life activity, or a history of a substantially limiting impairment).

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We have previously written about the US Department of Labor issuing a Question & Answers webpage, and subsequently updated it, to address numerous issues arising out of the passage of the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (“FFCRA”). (Click here, here and here.) On April 6, 2020, the DOL again updated the “Questions and Answers” webpage, adding 9 new questions and answers (##80-88) that largely clarify prior guidance from the Department. Here is a summary of the issues addressed by the DOL’s fourth update to the Q&A page:

For Employers:

• Clarifying the manner for calculating the number of hours of paid sick leave and expanded family and medical leave due an employee who works irregular hours. (##80-81)
• Providing a detailed explanation as to how to compute an employee’s average rate of pay for purposes of FFCRA, including those employees on a fixed salary each workweek. (##82-83)
• Allowing employers to use rounding when computing the number of hours of sick leave due provided that employers do so consistently among all employees and in accordance with typical time increments (i.e. if employer general uses quarter-hour increments, employer may use quarter-hour increments for purposes of rounding here). (#84).
• Stating that an employer must only use one six-month period of time (calculated from when the employee first takes FFCRA leave) for determining the regular rate of pay rather than doing a six-month calculation each time an employee takes FFCRA leave if it is intermittent. (#85)
• Explaining the interplay between paid sick leave under the FFCRA with employer-provided leave plans, specifically whether an employer can require an employee to take employer-provided leave before taking FFCRA leave. (#86)

For Employees:

• Clarifies that a “shelter in place” or “stay home” order from a federal, state or local agencies qualifies as a quarantine or isolation order for purposes of FFCRA leave, provided the employer has work for the employee and the “shelter in place” or “stay home” order prevents the employee from performing the work, either in person or via telework. (#87)
• Explains that an employee is entitled to the full amount of unpaid leave due to them under the FFCRA, instead of just the federal minimum wage of $7.25 per hour, if the Department is required to bring an enforcement action on their behalf against their employer for violating the FFCRA. (#88)

California employers should continue to monitor our blog for future updates concerning the FFCRA and other employment developments as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. We also advise employers to seek legal advice to determine whether the FFCRA applies to their business, and if so, what steps to take to ensure compliance.

As previously advised, the US Department of Labor has issued a Question & Answers webpage, and subsequently updated it, to address numerous issues arising out of the passage of the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (“FFCRA”. (Click here and here.) The DOL updated the “Questions and Answers” webpage again today, adding 20 new questions and answers (##60-79). These updated Questions and Answers primarily address issues for employees regarding FFCRA leave but include some questions directed towards employers such as computing leave pay for seasonal workers with irregular schedules, employee counts for staffing agencies and the DOL 30-day stay of enforcement actions for FFCRA violations.

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Earlier this week, the U.S. Department of Labor announced that it would be posting an informational webinar regarding compliance issues with the recently-enacted Families First Coronavirus Response Act (“FFCRA”). That webinar, which provides information regarding the FFCRA for both employers and employees went live today and can be accessed at:  https://dolwhd.cosocloud.com/pawkgwfawza0/?proto=true. The DOL’s Wage & Hour Division also distributed Power Point slides to accompany the webinar, which can be accessed here.

California employers should continue to monitor our blog for future updates concerning the FFCRA and other employment developments as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. We also remind employers that they should seek legal advice to determine whether the FFCRA applies to their business, and if so, what steps to take to ensure compliance.